Tinea pedis, commonly known as Athlete’s foot, is a contagious fungal skin infection that affects the skin on the feet. Tinea pedis was given the name ‘athlete’s foot’ because it is commonly found on people who have sweaty feet.

However, athlete’s foot affects athletes and non-athletes alike. Dermatophyte fungi thrive in dark moist areas and feed on keratin – a primary component of the epidermis (the outer layer of human skin). This means that our feet, which spend most of the day bound up in socks and shoes, present an ideal environment for the proliferation of a fungal infection. Consequently, one in 10 people have athlete’s foot.

Athlete’s foot is by no means a life-threatening issue; however it is contagious and can spread to other parts of your body or to other people. It can also make your feet smell (which isn’t fun). If left untreated, it can cause foot pain and difficulty walking.

Signs and symptoms of athlete’s foot include:

• Translucent white moist skin between the toes on one or both feet.
• A scaly and raw looking rash
• Itching
• Stinging
• Burning
• Dry skin on the soles of the feet
• Peeling skin on the soles of the feet
• Cracked skin on the heels
• Foot odour

Symptoms most commonly appear on the skin between the toes, which is the area of our feet with the most moisture buildup (it is also the toughest area to dry). Athlete’s foot infections often start between the toes and then can spread to other parts of the foot. 

Over-the-counter topical antifungals are the most common remedy for athlete’s foot. Our Toronto foot clinic also sells foot deodorants, including an anti-fungal foot spray, which are great for prevention and to supplement your athlete’s foot treatment. 

Topical antifungals must be applied to all visible fungus on the toes and feet for four weeks or at least one week after all symptoms have cleared. Athlete’s foot is notorious for recurring, so it is extremely important to comply with the full course of treatment.

In resistant or recurrent cases of athlete’s foot, a foot specialist or doctor can prescribe a prescription antifungal cream or an oral antifungal pill to eradicate the infection. In addition to prescribing and applying antifungal medication, the chiropodists at our Toronto foot clinic can effectively treat any skin damage caused by the infection. 

While treating your athlete’s foot infection, it’s important to also do the following:

• Clean your socks and linens with bleach or hot water: the fungus can spread from your feet to these surfaces, and then re-infect you if they’re not thoroughly cleaned before being used again.
• Thoroughly clean any surfaces that your bare feet came into contact with
• Wash your feet at least once a day and ensure they are thoroughly dried

For more information about what to do while you’re treating an athlete’s foot infection, see Prevention. 

A foot specialist can go over your best treatment options if you are having difficulty with persistent or recurring athlete’s foot infections.  

To schedule foot care treatment for athlete’s foot with our licensed Chiropodists (foot specialists), use our booking form below or call 416-769-FEET(3338).

Our Toronto foot clinic is open Monday – Friday from 9 am to 6 pm, Saturdays from 9 am to 4 pm and Sundays from 10 am to 4 pm. You do not need a referral to become a patient at our foot clinic.

Here are various foot care solutions you can do to prevent athlete’s foot or to reduce the progression of active infections:

• Thoroughly dry between your toes after a bath or shower
• Change socks regularly, even multiple times a day if your feet get very sweaty
• Spend time barefoot to let your feet air out as much as possible when you’re home
• Make sure your shoes dry after each use and alternate shoes throughout the week
• Wear well-ventilated shoes and avoid shoes made of non-breathable synthetic materials such as vinyl or rubber
• Always wear sandals or shoes when visiting public pools, showers, and lockers rooms
• Be cautious when sharing shoes or towels
• Use foot deodorant. There are products you can apply to your feet, hoes and socks to help reduce moisture and bacterial growth. Some of these products also have anti-fungal properties.