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April 18, 2024
Innovation has always been important in the healthcare world, with chiropody and innovative foot treatments being no exception! These days, with advanced foot care, you can enjoy pain management and comfort without resorting to a time-consuming ordeal like surgery. Let’s explore the services you can participate in thanks to innovation and great ideas!
Innovative Treatments for Common Foot Problems in 2024
Confusing and lengthy procedures can cause you to neglect the foot condition you may be struggling with, so modern treatments should save you time and put you at ease! Here are some of the best innovative treatments available today:
Shockwave therapy
Custom orthotics
Video gait analysis
Onyfix
Splinting and taping
Shockwave Therapy
Healthcare professionals have been using shockwave therapy to address musculoskeletal conditions since the 1980s. While the term “shockwave” can be off-putting, it’s a totally non-invasive procedure and most patients report very mild discomfort and no pain.
Shockwave therapy is quickly shaping up to be one of the best Achille’s tendonitis, Morton’s neuroma, and plantar fasciitis solutions. It works by targeting injured tissues, boosting blood circulation and stimulating a natural healing response in our bodies.
To learn more about shockwave therapy, click here.
https://youtube.com/shorts/nt1SgT9xrUM?si=8Qb-k95qUnNje57U
Custom Orthotics
Orthotics date back to ancient civilization when humans started to realize their feet needed more support! As the centuries passed, they have become one of the most innovative treatments because now chiropodists and manufacturers can mold them to fit your specific needs. Custom orthotics treat a wide range of conditions and help correct your gait.
To learn more, click here.
https://youtube.com/shorts/IBXAXoUouFY?si=1EmiGsgLUrMAq70a
Video Gait Analysis
A video gait analysis uses technology and visuals to determine what type of unique gait (walking pattern) you have. Think of it as a much more advanced version of walking on a treadmill! It gives your chiropodist the insight they need to help you correct it and avoid pain as much as possible.
To learn more, click here.
https://youtube.com/shorts/Rhuga6vLdc0?si=nZf7o5Dx-oe2tUc_
OnyFix
Imagine if you could alter your nail growth pattern without using invasive tools? Primarily used as an ingrown toenail treatment, OnyFix uses composite material to ensure your nails grow evenly and correctly! It’s one of the newest chiropody treatments and only became popular in North America within the past decade or so.
To learn more, click here.
https://youtube.com/shorts/ZsFQqCkVf40?si=u-Z_6MQ90GjgDpV_
Splinting, Taping and Correction
Tapes, splints and other devices can help people manage foot deformities without surgeries. For example, patients often experience bunion relief with bunion correctors, which are both affordable and comfortable and put your toes in an optimal position. Splinting and taping can also do the same for various conditions!
To learn more, click here.
April 4, 2024
Today we delve into the relationship between walking and health, with a specific focus on foot mechanics and how crucial they are. The impact walking has on your overall health is something most people don’t think about in their day-to-day life. But foot motion science suggests everyone should learn about this topic!
When your walking pattern is compromised, even slightly, it can put you at risk of developing foot pain, in addition to heel and ankle pain, back pain, knee pain and even hip pain! This can wreak havoc on your overall life as you experience worsening discomfort. Let’s explore more about the connection between your walking pattern and overall health!
The Connection Between Walking and Overall Health
To start, here are some basic tidbits of info to remember:
The scientific term for “walking pattern” is gait. The above picture is a typical gait pattern.
There is an inverse relationship between musculoskeletal foot conditions and your gait. Foot issues can lead to gait abnormalities as you try to accommodate new pain while still getting to the places you need to go. However, abnormal walking patterns can also put you at risk of developing additional problems.
In addition to pre-existing foot conditions, risk factors that may lead to gait abnormalities include age-related foot changes, your foot type (flat feet or high arches), having foot/ankle injuries in the past, balance and neurological disorders, and ill-fitting and low-quality footwear.
Common Types of Gait Abnormalities and How They Affect Our Health
Two gait abnormalities we see a lot at Feet First Clinic are overpronation and oversupination.
Overpronation is synonymous with flat feet and the resultant issues that develop when you have a flat/fallen arch. When you “overpronate,” your foot rolls inward excessively as you stride forward. Oversupination is when you place too much weight on the outside of your feet. These walking patterns are often subconscious and your way of trying to adjust to having “non-typical” feet.
Gait abnormalities can completely mess with your lower extremities. In more scientific words, they affect your feet and ankles and lead to misalignments in the lower body, which may contribute to issues such as knee pain, hip discomfort, and lower back problems. This is because your body’s skeletal system is connected and everything must work in harmony. You are also more prone to injury when you overpronate!
Remember the song "the foot bone is attached to the leg bone"? Same thing. Everything acts upon each other.
Lastly, there are many specific versions of gait abnormalities. One may not overpronate or oversupinate, but different types of pain can result in various compensatory movements. Check out this valuable resource from Stanford Medicine for more.
Treating Abnormal Walking Patterns
Don’t worry if you think you may have a gait abnormality. Unless your walking pattern is caused by a severe medical issue, you can often work hard at correcting it. There are many services, medical devices, and products you can try.
https://youtube.com/shorts/Rhuga6vLdc0?si=6cVSWOy73sobz2OW
Foot assessment: Understanding your feet is the first step (no pun intended!).
Video gait analysis: This will provide valuable insights into biomechanical issues, your foot type, and any noticeable abnormalities.
Custom-made orthotics: Orthotics work by improving your gait, over time, and with correct usage.
Strengthening and balance exercises: These improve muscle strength, coordination, and stability.
Surgical interventions (in severe cases of foot deformities, for instance, bunion correction).
Footwear modifications: Medical shoes and stability/motion control shoes can often help.
Focusing on your posture: This helps properly align the body’s skeletal structure. Remember: everything is connected, from head to toe!
February 22, 2024
Whether sprinting down the track, conquering a tennis court, or powering through a gym workout, the right pair of athletic footwear can impact your performance and overall foot health. With the many options available, selecting the proper footwear for your sport is essential.
In this article, we'll explore the factors to consider when choosing athletic shoes and provide insights to help you step into success.
Understanding your feet
Foot type
Before diving into the world of athletic shoes, it's crucial to understand your foot type. Knowing your foot structure helps you select shoes that provide the proper support and stability, whether you have high arches, flat feet, or a normal arch.
Gait analysis
A gait analysis, which the chiropodists can conduct at Feet First Clinic, evaluates how you walk or run. Understanding your gait helps identify any excessive pronation (inward rolling) or supination (outward rolling) tendencies, allowing you to choose shoes that address these biomechanical factors.
https://youtube.com/shorts/VqEeU4Hrh3I?si=T-jFPiiQE-RjJ4jw
Choosing the right shoe for your sport
Running shoes
Running shoes can make all the difference for runners. Factors to consider include cushioning, stability, and whether you need shoes for neutral runners, overpronators, or underpronators. Trail runners might opt for shoes with more aggressive traction, providing stability on uneven terrain.
Read our complete guide for more details about choosing the perfect pair of running shoes.
https://youtube.com/shorts/TnDaLrqYTac?si=FLtJfMfnHqkds811
Cross-training shoes
Cross-training shoes are versatile options if your workout routine involves a mix of weightlifting, aerobics, and agility training. They offer support, cushioning, and stability for various activities.
Basketball shoes
Basketball players require shoes that provide excellent ankle support, as the sport involves sudden stops, starts, and changes in direction. Look for shoes with good traction, cushioning, and ankle stability.
Tennis shoes
Tennis demands lateral movement, so shoes with reinforced sides and a durable outsole are essential. Opt for tennis shoes with ample cushioning and a snug fit to support quick movements on the court.
Soccer cleats
Soccer cleats vary based on the type of field you play on—firm ground, soft ground, or artificial turf. Additionally, consider your position, as forwards may prefer lightweight options for speed, while defenders might prioritize durability and support.
Golf shoes
Golf shoes come in various styles, including spiked and spikeless options. The choice depends on the course conditions and personal preference. Look for shoes with good arch support and waterproof features if you play in various weather conditions.
Skates
Choosing the right skates involves considering your foot type, measuring accurately, and understanding the features that align with your playing style. Add whether you play forward or defence to the list of considerations as well. (Note: hockey skates and figure skates are different.)
We recommend trying on skates before purchasing, ensuring a proper fit with toes lightly touching the front and heels snug against the back. Factor in your budget — skates can range in price between $50-$750 —while prioritizing reputable brands known for quality hockey equipment.
Additional considerations
Shoe size
Ensure your athletic shoes are the correct size by always trying on your shoes and walking around in them in the store before purchasing. Your shoe size can change over time, so don't assume you'll always wear the same size. Changes to the size of your feet are just one factor as we age. Additionally, one foot may be slightly bigger than the other, so it's important to account for the larger size. Further, different brands are constructed and fit differently, so it's important to take your time in the store before making the final purchase.
Comfort and feel
Ultimately, the best athletic shoes are those that feel comfortable. Please pay attention to how the shoes fit, the support they provide, and any potential pressure points. Walk or run around in them before making a final decision.
Budget
While it's tempting to splurge on the latest and greatest athletic shoes, balancing quality and budget is essential. There are excellent options available at various price points.
October 21, 2023
Runner's knee is a condition that causes pain around the front of the knee, particularly near the kneecap. Don't let the name fool you: runner's knee doesn't just affect runners. Individuals who engage in repetitive knee-bending activities, such as cycling, jumping, or squatting, can experience this form of knee pain. The condition is characterized by discomfort or pain often felt during and after physical activities.
Whether you're a seasoned marathoner or lacing up your running shoes for the first time, understanding the ins and outs of this common ailment is helpful for preventing and managing its onset.
In this comprehensive guide, we'll delve into runner's knee – its causes, symptoms, prevention strategies, and rehabilitation techniques – to ensure that you stay pain-free and on your feet.
Runner's knee: What is it?
Runner's knee, formally known as patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS), is a condition characterized by pain around the front of the knee. Any activity that repeatedly stresses the knee cap or the areas around the knee cap can aggravate the condition. It is more common in women than men. This is believed to be due to a greater susceptibility to knee misalignment in women.
Runner's knee symptoms include:
Pain around the knee cap, especially during activities that involve bending the knee, such as running, walking downstairs, or squatting.
Pain after prolonged sitting and a stiff feeling in your knee
Cracking or popping sensation
Swelling and inflammation in and around the patella
What cause's runner's knee?
Many causes of runner's knee are not specific to the knee, but rather are abnormalities with the surrounding muscles and joints. Because the knee is a hinge joint, it relies on many different parts of the leg to properly perform its job.
Common causes of runner's knee are:
Misalignment of the patella: Improper tracking of the patella can lead to increased pressure on the joint.
Muscle imbalances: Quad, hip, and knee imbalances can lead to biomechanical deficiencies that overexert the knee.
Overuse: Repeated knee bending and straightening during activities can cause excessive stress on the patellofemoral joint, leading to irritation and pain.
Poor biomechanics: Issues with how the lower extremities function during movement, such as flat feet or overpronation, can contribute to developing a runner's knee.
Inadequate warm-up or stretching: Failing to properly warm up before exercise, or neglecting to stretch, can increase the risk of developing PFPS.
Too much, too soon: A sudden increase in activity level, such as increasing mileage or intensity too quickly, can strain the knee joint and lead to a runner's knee.
Inadequate footwear: Improper footwear that does not provide adequate cushioning and support can contribute to knee pain.
How do I treat runner's knee?
There are several ways of treating a runner's knee. First and foremost, understanding the cause(s) will help you get back to being healthier faster. Common treatments include:
Rest and ice: Give your knees time to rest, and apply ice to reduce inflammation and pain.
Reduce intensity: Reduce or stop the physical activity that could be causing the pain. Alternatively, reduce all activity while you consult a professional to diagnose the exact cause, at which point you can slowly re-introduce physical activity. You can also try low-impact activities such as swimming or cycling to maintain fitness while giving your knees a break.
Physical therapy: Physiotherapy, massage therapy, and a strength program can help strengthen the muscles around the knee and improve biomechanics. Engage in exercises stretching and strengthening the quadriceps, hamstrings, hip, and calf muscles.
Orthotics and proper footwear: Custom orthotic inserts or appropriate footwear can help correct biomechanical issues contributing to the condition. A shoe fitting and video gait analysis can help reveal any biomechanical deficiencies and provide a helpful guide into choosing the right shoe.
Patellar taping: Taping techniques can help reposition the patella and reduce pain during activity.
When to see a chiropodist for a runner's knee?
If the pain persists despite conservative treatments, consult a healthcare professional like a chiropodist for a proper diagnosis and personalized treatment plan. Addressing the runner's knee early is essential to prevent further complications and ensure a timely recovery.
June 12, 2023
If you're looking for a new pair of running shoes this summer, Asics offers some of the best footwear. Asics offers a wide range of shoes with advanced cushioning systems, stability support, durability, and comfort.
They also offer various models for runners, including neutral runners, overpronators, and those seeking lightweight shoes. Many of their lines are well past their 20th editions, meaning the shoe has undergone over 20 different iterations and improvements. Every year, shoes become more advanced and cater better to runners' needs.
Summer is also a perfect time to get outside and enjoy running. Find your perfect pair this summer with our top-7 picks. Note that there is no one best shoe. Instead, finding the right running shoe is about finding your match.
Asics Gel-Nimbus 25
Best cushioned shoe for long-distance running
The Gel-Nimbus is a premium cushioned running shoe designed for long-distance running. It features Asics' Gel cushioning technology in both the forefoot and rearfoot for exceptional shock absorption and comfort. Of all ASICS shoes, the Gel-Nimbus has the most cushioning and is best suited for neutral runners with normal arches and supinators with high arches.
Asics Gel-Kayano 29
Best for stability
The Gel-Kayano 29 is a stability running shoe with excellent support and cushioning. It incorporates Asics' Dynamic DuoMax support system to help correct overpronation and enhance stability. Of all ASICS stability shoes, the Gel-Kayano offers the most stability, support and cushioning.
Asics Gel-Cumulus 25
Best neutral shoe and the most versatile
The Gel-Cumulus 25 is a versatile neutral running shoe with balanced cushioning and responsiveness. It features Asics' Gel technology and a lightweight midsole for a comfortable and smooth ride.
Asics Trabuco Max 2
Best for trail running
The Asics Trabuco Max 2 is a rugged, plush running shoe for off-roading thanks to its thick cushioning and rubber treads. If you enjoy running on more challenging terrain, the Trabuco Max 2 is a new shoe on the market and could fit your trail running needs well.
Asics GT-2000 11
Best for overpronators and wide feet
The GT-2000 11 is a stability shoe designed for runners who need extra support. It utilizes Asics' Dynamic DuoMax system and Guidance Line technology to provide stability and a smooth transition. It is specially engineered for people who overpronate and do a lot of physical activity, providing the ideal combination of stability and flexibility.
Asics Novablast 3
Best overall for cushioning and under pronators
The Asics Novablast 3 is a new but popular running shoe with plush cushioning for neutral runners and runners under pronating. The Novablast is the best overall mix of weight, cushioning, price, and versatility. It also has a mid-rocker sole to alleviate foot pain.
Asics Noosa Tri 14
Best for triathlon-specific training
The Noosa Tri 14 is a triathlon-specific running shoe built for speed and quick transitions. It offers a lightweight, breathable design with a grippy outsole and seamless upper.
With so many shoes on the market, finding the right one for you on the first attempt takes time. We recommend a shoe fitting with a footwear assessment to help you find the right shoe. We recommend also trying the shoe on a treadmill to ensure you like the feel and fit.
April 10, 2023
Footwear is an integral part of our overall health as well - not just our foot health. Proper footwear can serve several purposes, including protection, support, stability, comfort, and cushioning, all of which can help keep foot problems and conditions such as ingrown toenails, tendonitis, blisters, and foot pain at bay.
In this article, you'll learn about five key reasons footwear is critical for short- and long-term foot health.
Protection
Shoes protect the feet from cuts, scrapes, and other injuries. They also shield the feet from outside elements like rocks, hot pavement, and cold weather. Proper footwear with protection can help prevent foot conditions, including frostbite, broken bones, stress fractures, stubbed toes, and black toenails. Protection is especially important if you have diabetes; people with diabetes should wear covered footwear both indoors and outdoors.
Protection is also about wearing the right shoes for the correct purpose. For instance, wear tough winter footwear in cold conditions to help prevent cold-related skin injuries. Relatedly, wear proper athletic footwear for various sports, including tennis, basketball, football, hockey, and running, as footwear can have specific features for the various movements you make while participating.
Support
Proper footwear supports the feet by helping distribute your body weight evenly across your legs and feet. Proper weight distribution can help prevent foot and leg pain and reduce the risk of sprains and fractures. Mainly, proper support can help prevent foot conditions, including pain from flat feet, plantar fasciitis, Morton's neuroma, Achilles tendonitis, blisters, heel spurs, and osteoarthritis.
Cushioning
Shoes with good cushioning can absorb shock and reduce pressure on the feet. Whether running, on the job or just walking around casually, cushioning can help reduce impact-related injuries such as tendonitis, osteoarthritis, plantar fasciitis, hallux rigidus, and metatarsalgia.
Stability
Shoes with a stable sole and a firm heel counter provide stability. Stability is especially important for people who overpronate or have flat feet. You can get stability from shoes with stability features in the midsole that control the movement or the foot and ankle, or from custom orthotics. Proper footwear with stability can help reduce pain associated with overpronation, like Achilles tendonitis, plantar fasciitis, and osteoarthritis.
Comfort
A critical component of footwear for foot health is comfort. Shoes should fit snugly but not tight to prevent common foot conditions like ingrown toenails, blisters, calluses, and corns. Ill-fitting shoes can add pressure points throughout your feet and toes.
By choosing shoes that provide protection, support, cushioning, stability, and comfort, you can help to prevent foot problems and keep your feet healthy and pain-free.
